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谁知道?????

答案:4  悬赏:80  
解决时间 2021-04-27 20:32
  • 提问者网友:无心恋土
  • 2021-04-27 12:49
疑问句、否定句、肯定句怎么写,给我举个例子
最佳答案
  • 二级知识专家网友:桑稚给你看
  • 2021-04-27 14:02
你问的是英语还是语文啊
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  • 1楼网友:爱情是怎么炼成的
  • 2021-04-27 16:41

疑问句是问一些事情的,可分为:一般疑问句和特殊疑问句   一、一般疑问句   一般疑问句也可称为 “yes / no questions”,因这种问句通常用yes / no来回答,相当于汉语中的“……吗?”其语序是:系动词be / 助动词/ 情态动词+主语+其他成分?如:   Are you from Japan?   Yes I am. / No I'm not.   Is her sister doing her homework now?   Yes she is. / No she isn't.   Does he work in a bank?   Yes he does. / No he doesn't.   Do you live near your school?   Yes I do. / No I don't.   Can you speak French?   Yes I can. / No I can't.   May I go home now?   Yes you may. / No you mustn't.   注意:   1.将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be 动词(am is are …)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。如:   I'm in Class 2Grade 1. →   Are you in Class 2Grade 1?   We're watching TV. →   Are you watching TV?   2.陈述句中有情态动词(can may must …)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。如:   He can swim now. →   Can he swim now?   The children may come with us. → May the children come with us?   3.陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。如:   I like these animals. →   Do you like these animals?   She wants to go to the movies. → Does she want to go to the movies?   4.一般疑问句一般读升调(↑)   5.一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。如:   Are they in town now?   I think so.   May I sit here?   Certainly.   Does he like soccer?   Sorry I don't know.   二、特殊疑问句   以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what who whose which when where how why等。   特殊疑问句有两种语序:   1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?如:   who is singing in the room?   whose bike is broken?   2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序? 如:   what class are you in?   What does she look like?   Where are you from?   What time does he get up every morning?   How do you know?   注意:   1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。如:   Who is from Canada?   Helen (is).   Where's the restaurant?   Near the station.   Why do you like koalas?   Because they are cute.   2.特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓)。   一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是指用yes或no来回答的句子。其结构是:   系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分?   如:   Is this your pen?   Yes it is./No it isn't.   注意:   1.将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be 动词(am is are …)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。如:   I'm in Class 2Grade 1. →   Are you in Class 2Grade 1?   We're watching TV. →   Are you watching TV?   2.陈述句中有情态动词(can may must …)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。如:   He can swim now. →   Can he swim now?   The children may come with us. → May the children come with us?   3.陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。如:   I like these animals. →   Do you like these animals?   She wants to go to the movies. → Does she want to go to the movies?   4.一般疑问句一般读升调(↑)   5.一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。

很多英语句子是肯定形式,但却表达否定意义,有的时候又恰恰相反。稍不留神,就会对句子实际表达的意义产生相反的理解。在绝大多数时候,句子的形式及其传达的意义是统一的。然而,无论中文还是英文,都会出现由于表达习惯、语气的不同以及修辞等目的,用否定句式表达肯定含义或用肯定形式表达否定含义的情况,以加强语气或使语气更加委婉含蓄。英语中常使用一些特殊的手段来达此目的。 理解否定形式表达肯定意义有以下两种手段: 一、词汇和短语手段。 1.cannot/couldn’t或can /could +否定词(not,never,hardly,scarcely)too以及比较级等等。 I can’t wait to see him.我盼望着能早点见到他。 I could not feel better.我感觉再好不过了。 You cannot overemphasize the importance of it.其重要性无论怎么强调也不过分。 2.否定词(no,not,little,nothing,none,nobody)与 but,except等连用。 It leaves nothing to be desired.这已完美无缺。 Nobody but Peter can do it well.只有彼得才能做好这件事。 二、使用一些特殊的句式。 1.否定的一般疑问句。 Don’t you think we should try again?难道你不认为我们应该再试一试吗? 2.特殊疑问句。 There is a lift,but why not use the lift?既然有电梯,为什么不用呢? 3.过去时的no sooner...than句型。 No sooner had she got to Guangzhou,she called me.她一到广州就给我打了个电话。 4.too...to句型。 I’m only too glad to help you.能为您效劳,我高兴极了。 5.虚拟语气。 If I haven’t lost my watch!我的表要是不丢该多好! 6.含有not+表瞬间动作的动词+ till/until短语或从句。 We can’t go until Thursday.我们要到星期四才能去。 7.双重否定句。 There is no smoke without fire.无风不起浪。 理解肯定形式的否定意义借助一些词汇、短语和句型。 一、词汇和短语手段。 1.在名词及短语中,常见的有absence of(缺席,缺乏),stranger(陌生人)等。 Darkness is the absence of light.黑暗就是缺乏光亮。 2.动词及短语有escape(from)(逃过),ignore(忽略),lost(丢失)等。 I lost my book after getting offthe bus without it.当我没带书下了公共汽车之后才发觉把书丢了。 3.形容词及短语有last(不愿意的),deaf to(不听),blind to(看不见)等。 He is the last man I want to see.我最不愿意见到他。 4.介词及短语except,instead of, but,beyond,above,past等。 It’s quite beyond me(above me,past me,beyond my depth).这个我理解不了。 二、常用否定句型 1.too...to...,too...for... That’s too much for me.这我可受不了啦。 2.stop(prevent,keep,hinder,protect,save,prohibit,dissuade)...(from)... Smoking is prohibited in most theaters.在大多数戏剧院里禁止吸烟。 3.虚拟语气句。 You should(ought to)have done it better.你本应做得更好。(还不够好) I could have come earlier.我本来能早点来的。(实际上没有早来) I wish he were here now.我希望他现在能在这儿。(实际上他不在) If I only knew!要是我知道该多好。(实际上不知道) They would rather die than surrender.他们宁死不降。 4.用before引导的从句表示"来不及……,不等,未……先……,以防等否定含义。 Put on more clothes before you catch cold.多穿点衣服以防感冒。 5.预先安排的事未办到或计划落空。 I had hoped to save some more money to buy a new car.我本希望多攒点钱买辆新车。 6.用比较级句型表否定。 He knows more than he lets on.这件事他了解得很多,但不肯承认。 I know better than to believe him.我才不相信他那一套呢。

肯定句又叫陈述句呀, 主系表:eg:I'm a girl. 主谓宾:She write a leter to him. 1.主语+系动词(be)+表语        2.主语+call +宾语+宾语补足语        3.主语+name +宾语+宾语补足语        4.主语+is called +宾语补足语        5.主语+is named +宾语        6.主语+regard +宾语+as +宾语被足语        7.主语+be +no (none)+other than (but)+表语        8.主语+be +nothing +else but (but,else than,less than)+表语        9.It is (was)+强调部分+that (who)+从句        10.主语+感觉动词+表语        11.主句+as if (as though)+从句        12.主语+be +said to be (so-called)+表语        13.主语+be,it is said,+表语        14.So far from being +表语,主语+谓语+其它        15.主语+be +more +表语+than +表语        16.主语+be +less +表语+than +表语        17.主语+be +表语+rather than +表语        18.主语+be +not so much +表语+as 表语        19.主语+be +either +表语+or +表语        20.Either +主语+or +主语+be +表语

  • 2楼网友:野心和家
  • 2021-04-27 16:02

你好吗?

你很不好。

你真好。How are you?you look terrible. It's so kind of you.

  • 3楼网友:荒唐后生
  • 2021-04-27 15:01

今天会下雨吗?    (疑问句)

今天不会下雨。    (否定句)

今天会下雨。    (肯定句)

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